It is important to make a Disaster Supply Kit. The following is a list of supplies you might consider including in your kit:
- Water – at least one gallon daily per person for 3 to 7 days
- Food – enough for 3 to 7 days
- Non-perishable packaged or canned food
- Food for infants or the elderly
- Manual can opener
- Utensils and paper plates
- Blankets, Sleeping Bags and Pillows
- Clothing
- Long and short sleeve shirts
- Pants and shorts
- Sturdy shoes
- Rain gear
- First aid kit/Prescriptions
- Flashlight- battery operated (extra batteries)
- Pet supplies including food, immunization records, leash
- Toiletries
- Cell phone- charged and extra battery
- Cash – ATMs may not be working
- Keys to house and car
- Games, toys and books
- Important documents including insurance, bank accounts, medical records, etc.
- Wrench and pliers to turn off utilities
- Radio- so you can listen to news in case of no power
Prior to any disaster you should meet with your family and have a family plan:
This plan should include:
- Discuss the type of hazards that can affect your family such as storm surges, flooding, wind
- Locate the safest room in your home or community for each hurricane/tornado hazard
- Determine escape routes from your home and places to meet
- Have an out of state family member or friend that is a single point of contact for all members of your family
- Have a plan for what to do with your pets in case of evacuation
- Make sure your children have all emergency numbers and know how to call these numbers. Post numbers near phones
- Take First Aid, CPR and disaster preparedness classes
In the event that you are evacuated the following guidelines will help you to evacuate safely:
- Keep a full tank of gas in your car. Gas stations may be closed or not have power to allow you to pump gas
- Make transportation arrangements with friends or government agencies if needed
- Gather disaster supply kit
- Listen to a battery operated radio and follow evacuation instructions
- Gather your family and follow evacuation instructions
- Leave early enough so that you avoid being trapped by severe weather
- Follow evacuation routes. Do not take shortcuts as they may be blocked
- Be alert for washed out roads and bridges. Avoid all flooded areas
- Stay away from downed power lines
If time permits:
- Make sure you are wearing sturdy shoes and clothing that protects you from the rain and bad weather conditions such as long pants, long-sleeved shirts and a hat
- Secure your home by locking and closing windows; secure lawn furniture and outdoor implements
- Unplug electrical equipment in your home and garage. Leave refrigerators and freezers plugged in unless there is a risk of flooding
- Let others know you are evacuating
- Grab a cooler and fill it with ice (and beverages of your choice…)